Gerunds vs. Infinitives. Gerunds and infinitives are both verb forms that can function as nouns, and, as such, they are both often used as the objects of āmainā verbs. In many cases, we can use either the infinitive or the gerund in addition to āstandardā nouns. Some verbs, however, can only be followed by infinitives and not gerunds.
Contents. We explain how to use, form, and decline gerunds, aka adverbial participles, in Russian. That includes imperfective and perfective gerunds. The gerund, also known as the adverbial participle, is a verb form that behaves like an adverb (indeclinable), expressing an additional action taking place alongside the main action of the sentence.
Infinitives are formed by adding ātoā before a verb to make the phrase function as a noun. Be careful as ātoā can also be a preposition, and thus a gerund form of a verb must be used after. The following are ways infinitives are used. As the subject of a sentence, but it is not common. To be or not to be āthat is the question.
There are various structures with noun phrases and the to-infinitive: Noun phrase + TO-infinitive. Some nouns can be followed by a to-infinitive. Many of these nouns have been formed from adjectives or verbs normally followed by a to-infinitive: The ability to cooperate with others is as important as managing on our own.
Examples Rules Explanations; Verb + gerund : 1. I enjoy playing 2. I denied stealing : Often we use the gerund for an action that happens before or at the same time as the action of the main verb. 1. I enjoy myself at the time of playing. 2. I deny having stolen anything before. Verb + infinitive : 1. I decided to visit my uncle 2. I want to go out
Here are 48 Examples of Gerunds Sentences; I was afraid of hurting her feelings. I canāt stand Tomās speaking German. Swimming is my favourite sport. Eating bread is bad for people health. The old gardener has not. finished cutting grass for 2 days. I should give up fastfood and consuming sweet.
āGERUND" is one of the two verbal nouns. The other verbal noun is āInfinitive". We have seen the āInfinitive" in another section. Let us see āGerund" now. A gerund is that form of the verb which ends in āing and has the force of a noun and a verb. 1. A gerund is used as the subject of a verb. Examples: ⢠Smoking is prohibited here.
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gerund to infinitive examples